News from the IOB

TWINGHY research project: The IOB at the project meeting in Bilbao

On March 11 and 12, 2025, the Gene­ral Assem­bly (GA) Mee­ting of the EU-fun­ded pro­ject TWINGHY — Digi­tal TWINs for Green Hydro­gen tran­si­ti­on in steel indus­try — took place in Bil­bao, Spain. The IOB was repre­sen­ted by our col­le­agues Nico Schmitz, Alex Gar­cia-Ver­ga­ra and Johan­nes Losa­cker. The pro­ject, which runs from Febru­ary 1, 2023, to July 31, 2027, aims to con­vert the rehea­ting fur­nace at the Cel­sa 3 steel­works to par­ti­al ope­ra­ti­on with hydro­gen. The pro­ject mee­ting, at which the cur­rent pro­gress of the work packa­ges was dis­cus­sed, was hos­ted by fur­nace manu­fac­tu­rer Fives.

After arri­ving in Bil­bao and having lunch with the pro­ject part­ners, the GA began with pre­sen­ta­ti­ons of the various work packa­ges. First­ly, pro­gress in the work packa­ge on bur­ner deve­lo­p­ment and indus­tri­al inte­gra­ti­on was dis­cus­sed, as well as the inte­gra­ti­on of hydro­gen in steel pro­duc­tion. New hydro­gen-capa­ble bur­ners are now being used. After a joint cof­fee break, the dis­cus­sion went on with the con­ver­si­on of the rehea­ting fur­nace. Moreo­ver, pro­gress on the data-dri­ven digi­tal twin for the rehea­ting pro­cess was dis­cus­sed. Final­ly, on the first day, the IOB pre­sen­ted CFD simu­la­ti­ons of the indi­vi­du­al bur­ners car­ri­ed out in a labo­ra­to­ry environment.

On the second day, the mor­ning began with a dis­cus­sion of the eva­lua­ti­on of the rese­arch pro­jec­t’s key per­for­mance indi­ca­tors. The key indi­ca­tors include spe­ci­fic ener­gy con­sump­ti­on, CO2 emis­si­ons, nitro­gen oxi­de emis­si­ons and sca­le for­ma­ti­on. IOB pre­sen­ted the metrics used for the ana­ly­sis and their defi­ni­ti­ons. Fol­lo­wing the mee­ting, the par­ti­ci­pan­ts had the oppor­tu­ni­ty to visit the Cel­sa steel­works Glo­bal Steel Wire in San­tan­der. The inte­res­t­ing tour of the steel­works star­ted along the pro­cess chain at the scrap yard, whe­re the various types of scrap are sor­ted and then recy­cled.  The elec­tric arc fur­nace and secon­da­ry metall­ur­gy were then visi­ted befo­re the tour ended with con­ti­nuous cas­ting of steel bil­lets. The last day of the pro­ject mee­ting was roun­ded off with an evening of pint­xos, which is typi­cal of the Bas­que Coun­try. In this rela­xed atmo­sphe­re, the par­ti­ci­pan­ts were able to con­ti­nue the dis­cus­sions from the mee­tings in a plea­sant atmosphere.

The IOB was also able to visit Tecna­lia, a pro­ject part­ner of the HyIn­Heat rese­arch pro­ject, as both are based in the same city. In a mee­ting, the IOB was able to intro­du­ce its­elf per­so­nal­ly and exch­an­ge rese­arch topics. The­re was also a tour of the Tecna­lia laboratories.

We would like to thank FIVES for orga­ni­zing the pro­ject mee­ting and look for­ward to the pro­gress of the pro­ject until the next Gene­ral Assem­bly Meeting.

More artic­les about TWINGHY: